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    How This Woman Makes Epic Gingerbread Houses

    Emily Garland loves building gingerbread houses. As a gingerbread house builder, she's made stunning replicas of some of the most famous buildings in the world. Emily takes WIRED through her entire process, and shows us how one of her houses goes from a plan to reality.

    Released on 12/20/2021

    Transcript

    [piano music]

    I'm Emily Garland, and I'm a Gingerbread House Builder.

    What I do know is almost entirely gingerbread replicas

    of existing buildings, normally quite large scale,

    but it's all edible.

    [soft piano Christmas jingle]

    [Emily guffaws]

    Sorry. [Emily guffaws]

    Okay. [Emily chuckles]

    I think I actually initially got into gingerbread

    because I wanted to do woodwork, but I also like baking,

    and it's the perfect crossover between the two.

    And as soon as I realized that you didn't have to make

    just a standard shaped house, you could make anything,

    then I got completely hooked.

    Some of the things I get to make are epic

    and I love all of them.

    [light music]

    [light music]

    [cardboard scrapping]

    We're here in my kitchen studio,

    which is in Hackney, in East London.

    This year I've got quite a few commissions like this one,

    which is a private residence, that I'm making for a family

    to have as their Christmas centerpiece.

    I'm just translating

    my 2D drawing

    my 2D drawing

    into 3D cardboard.

    Always takes loads of time, but then in the end,

    it makes it much easier when I'm baking

    to know that everything will fit together perfectly.

    For me, Christmas starts the first of September.

    I've had some things take three months and

    then other things I can do in a couple of days

    depending on the size.

    All of November and December is back to back, everyday.

    [Emily laughs]

    Sometimes one day off a week, but rarely,

    and I accidentally do it every year because it's the season.

    I'm just going to put these bits together roughly,

    so I can start working out the angles of the roof pieces.

    Then it means I can easily take it apart again

    without damaging the cardboard 'cause

    I'm gonna be needing them for templates to cut around.

    I'm not a trained architect, so the way I always work is to,

    sort of, rough it out in cardboard and keep cutting it

    until it's right.

    [upbeat Christmas tune]

    This is the first step of making my dough.

    I'm gonna melt together all of the sugars.

    Brown sugar.

    Treacle.

    And the syrup.

    My spice mix.

    Basically whenever I come across gingerbread,

    in the wild, and I try it, it's not gingerly enough.

    I feel really strongly that the one thing you want from it,

    is that you can taste the spices.

    I've adjusted the recipes over the years,

    it's probably maybe at least three times

    the amount of spice that they had in the original.

    Well I just wanted it to taste more spicy.

    My spice mix is a secret because I spent ages

    changing it over time, and now I'm really happy with it.

    I do tell people my recipe 'cause I love people

    to build their own things out of gingerbread;

    that makes me really happy, but I think the one thing

    I'll keep to myself is exactly the ratio of spices

    that goes into it to make it,

    so that mine's always exactly mine.

    I have a recipe that doesn't have any raising agent

    in it, so it's got no eggs and no bicarb or anything

    that would make it puff up in the oven.

    That means that when I roll it really flat

    and cut the shapes out, I know they'll hold

    their shape in the oven, which is really important.

    And it's quite strong structurally,

    but not too tough to eat it. [Emily laughs]

    I think it's quite a nice balance.

    I spent a lot of time working on my dough recipe.

    So my biggest tips for people who are starting out

    trying to make a house at home would be to make sure

    all of the pieces are baked to the same amount.

    If you're trying to just build a gingerbread house

    but one of the walls, you didn't realize was

    slightly under baked, the whole thing won't work.

    So I have a special rolling pin that I use

    which has these rollers on, so you can changes these

    to have different thicknesses.

    But I have really useful, or you can use dowels

    to keep it completely even as you're rolling it out.

    There are some tools that I use, I think of them

    more like carpentry tools now. [Emily laughs]

    I've got two very good quality knives.

    And then the zester, that's my favourite tool.

    And I use these miniature silicon spatulas that are pointed,

    which I sometimes use those as a sort of trowel,

    like a brick layer might use to build a wall,

    and you can pick up icing with it, but also the tip

    of it means that you can really tidy up edges.

    So, some of the pieces are easier to cut then others:

    the smaller the piece is, the harder they are.

    So, now I've cut the pieces out,

    it's time to put them in the oven.

    Because I cut them directly onto the sheet,

    I just carefully slide it on, and then it's ready to go.

    The next step is to make the glue, which is also the icing,

    which is water mixed with meringue powder,

    which is water mixed with meringue powder,

    which is basically dried egg whites.

    And while that's whisking together, I sift the icing sugar,

    ready to put in.

    The egg white in royal icing is the key ingredient

    because it makes the icing completely set really solid.

    What I'm do once it's completely mixed is just dye

    some of it with food coloring, to sort of match

    the color of the gingerbread.

    Just have brown icing for all of the joints

    so it makes it very, slightly less noticeable.

    And then I use white for decoration and

    for around the outside, and the snow,

    if you want snow on the ground, that kind of thing.

    So I just add the icing sugar really gradually,

    and then I'm gonna whisk it on high for about five minutes.

    [mixer whirring]

    This consistency works really well as the glue.

    [zester grating]

    [zester grating]

    [utensils clanging]

    This is the shape we've ended up with to fit in here,

    just trying to make sure everything lines up really well.

    And then my most used tool is my zester,

    which I use as though, its a kind of,

    like woodworkers use filing.

    And I use that on almost every single joint,

    because even though the biscuits baked very well

    and they don't tend to spread in the oven,

    I neaten them up to make them really square before I start,

    also to avoid having loads of icing spill out after it.

    So this is some of the icing that I have dyed brown.

    I'm just gonna ice along all the exposed edges.

    So I'm just gonna add this little side roof piece here.

    Just gonna file these down a bit before I start.

    [zester grating]

    [upbeat tune]

    [upbeat tune]

    Some pieces are small enough that they hold up on their own

    which is excellent. [Emily chuckles]

    When I'm doing the big pieces at the beginning,

    I have to use a lot of jars and stuff to help hold it up.

    The icing, although it sets really solid,

    it takes a good couple of minutes before

    it's got a good purchase on the pieces,

    its a sort of a balance.

    Once it's in place, I tend to leave things

    about 24 hours before I'd say it's all completely solid,

    but after that time it's surprisingly strong.

    I think the icing ends up stronger than the biscuit.

    [upbeat Christmas tune]

    I make edible Piñatas, so the whole thing

    is made out of biscuit and then full of sweets.

    Whilst it's all covered in icing, it becomes really

    surprisingly difficult to smash. [Emily chuckles]

    This I always find fascinating because

    I think almost everyone else assumes I must hate it

    when my work gets destroyed, or how could I bear it

    that I spent so many hours making something

    only for it to be demolished.

    But I actively feel the opposite: it's my favorite

    bit of it, is to know that someone is going to enjoy it.

    And the only way for them to properly enjoy it is to eat it,

    and the only way to do that is to completely destroy it.

    [hammer smashes]

    It's just part of it, and I think its almost more joyful

    to be making something so temporary.

    I love seeing people smash them to bits.

    It brings me so much joy because I know that

    then they're properly enjoying it.

    So depends on what kind of building I'm doing,

    as to how much detail goes into each element.

    I am making as good a replica of it as I can.

    [zester grating]

    [utensils clang]

    But in the end, it is biscuit.

    [light piano music]

    I want to retain the, sort of, essence of the building

    and so it can be instantly recognizable.

    With this one, I think we are pretty close

    to the real thing.

    I'd say nowadays about half my work get eaten,

    and half of it doesn't.

    And it just stays on display, which I find quite odd,

    but I still think it's important to use my same recipe

    because if I wasn't making it actually delicious,

    what was the point, I'd just make it out of wood

    or something.

    Part of the enjoyment of it is the smell

    and if you have a big display piece,

    I had one where it was as part of a larger exhibition hall,

    and you could smell the gingerbread for meters along

    before you found it.

    That was really lovely, and I think that having

    that smell of the real recipe is an important part

    even if it's just for display.

    I like to use quite a range of things to decorate

    my buildings, and it always depends on the client

    and what kind of finished look they want.

    Sometimes people want a very, like, realistic version

    of the building, in which case I would just use quite

    simple colors or other types of royal icing to attach

    things like bobbles and little sprinkles and things

    just to make it slightly more decorative.

    One of my favourite things to use though is

    this edible metallic paint.

    [tapping]

    You can get this luster dust and you mix it with alcohol,

    and the alcohol evaporates off and leaves

    just the dust behind, so you can paint with it

    and get some incredible finishes which I love using.

    Because also I have, just from a personal point of view

    about eating biscuits, I often get disappointed

    if there's too much icing on the biscuit when you eating it

    because you just wanna be able to taste the flavor

    and I want that for my gingerbread as well,

    so I like using things where it's on the surface

    but you can still see the texture of the biscuit

    and the color of it behind.

    One of the things I like to do is, I use a lot of small dots

    and edible sprinkles and balls in my work

    to make the equivalent of things like stonework

    and extra detailing around windows and stuff.

    This is some of the bits, so I take a bit more

    artistic license at this stage.

    Because once you've got the feel of the whole building,

    I start to try and picture it more as a finished

    gingerbread piece and think about the most, sort of,

    decorative, fun elements to add.

    Obviously, no house had big balls of icing

    to the side of the door, but it'd be nice if they did.

    Sometimes, just this bits can make all the difference.

    From the way it looks, you can end up having

    quite a plain facade to a really Christmas-y building,

    just from these few decorations,

    why I enjoy this bit a lot.

    [slow piano music]

    It took me a long time to find my particular style

    when working with gingerbread.

    If I have made a London installation or something,

    I will have messaging people going I know that this is you,

    which is really lovely.

    And I think it's that I've developed this, sort of,

    look that is maybe slightly different from the norm

    where I don't really overly decorate with icing,

    and I like to have those clean lines

    and focus on the structure of the building

    as much as the decoration of it.

    [Emily sighs]

    Okay.

    I'm not allowed.

    Because if you ever earned any money from baking,

    you're not allowed to apply.

    So, we do always watch Biscuit Week on Bake Off,

    and I find it surprisingly stressful.

    I'm spending too much energy willing them on

    to make sure that they don't collapse and like yeah.

    It's quite energy sapping. [Emily laughs]

    But I love to see it.

    [ball rolling]

    The one thing I still have is the same excitement

    and sort of childlike enjoyment of playing with biscuits.

    That's what I want to encourage other people to do it for,

    because it's such a childlike joy from playing with food.

    [Emily chuckles]

    [soft angelic music]

    [soft angelic music]

    [soft angelic music]

    [soft piano music]

    [soft piano and violin music]

    [soft piano and violin music]

    To anyone who's thinking of making a house this Christmas,

    I would say just have loads of fun with it,

    maybe try make something a little bit different

    out of gingerbread, and have a really happy Christmas.

    [piano music]

    [piano music]

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